Located 160 kilometres from Adelaide, Kadina is the largest town on the Yorke Peninsula. It houses Australia’s National Dryland Farming Centre and a Banking and Currency Museum. Kadina is a key site for the bustling Kernewek Lowender (Cornish Festival) held every odd-numbered year. Along with the nearby towns of Moonta and Wallaroo, Kadina forms what is known as Australia’s Little Cornwall. Kadina began as a township servicing the copper mines of the Wallaroo Mine. Copper was discovered in 1859. Now it is the largest commercial centre on Yorke Peninsula with government departments, four banks, shopping centres, three hotels and a caravan park.
Category: South Australia
Port Adelaide
Located only 14 kilometres or 20 minutes drive west of Adelaide, Port Adelaide is a sea port city and the historic maritime heart of South Australia. It is home to some of the finest historic buildings in the State.
Roseworthy
Surrounded by rolling fields of grain and canola, Roseworthy has all you expect from a typical Australian country town including a pub with great meals. The Roseworthy Agricultural Museum displays vintage farm implements, scale models, working tractors and more. It’s part of the Roseworthy Agricultural College, where many of Australia’s best-known winemakers learned their art. This is a 1600-hectare working farm and university north of Gawler. Established in 1883, the college was the first of its kind in Australia, teaching oenology (winemaking), viticulture (grape growing), agricultural studies, and undertaking agricultural research. Roseworthy campus has become internationally renowned as a centre for excellence.
Owen
Owen is a small town in the centre of a grain growing area, established in the late 1870s and named after John Owen who was a local landowner. The town layout is similar to that of Colonel Light’s Adelaide, with parklands around the urban centre square. In 1880, the Western System railway line between Hamley Bridge and Balaklava was opened, and it was a great asset to the early settlers. Despite being a small rural settlement with silos reinforcing the skyline, the town in recent times has become popular with commuters due to its relaxed and casual rural living, while still being in close proximity to Adelaide. The Wooroora Hotel, now known as the Owen Arms, was established in 1905 by WR Standley and remained in that family until 1972.
Penong
Penong is the first town you reach as you travel west from Ceduna. It’s a good ‘watering hole’ before the long journey across the Nullarbor Plain. It offers a pub with beer garden, a couple of stores and a caravan park. Just south of Penong, you’ll find the highly acclaimed Cactus Beach, where surfers from all over Australia and overseas can be found year-round. Cactus has three perfect surfing breaks – Castles and Cactus both left handers and Caves, a powerful right-hand break. Although the surrounding land is private property, the owner permits camping in a natural environment. Toilets and bore water showers are provided, and firewood is supplied nightly.
Middleton
A small township located on the main road from Port Elliot to Goolwa, approximately four kilometres from Port Elliot. Middleton is a popular spot for surfers and fishermen with its spectacular beach. Middleton is also known for its bakery, bed and breakfasts, beaches, swimming and holiday opportunities. The Southern Right Whale can often be seen off the low cliffs during June to September, with the most common location being off Middleton Point. For about 90 per cent of the time, the whales are spotted at Basham’s Beach between Middleton and Port Elliot. The beaches are also great for kite flying. Encounter pathway is a shared bike path running along the foreshore, connecting through to Victor Harbor, and the stretch between Middleton and Port Elliot is its most spectacular. The name is believed to have been derived from ‘Middle Town’ – the town half way between Goolwa and Port Elliot on the railway line, which opened in May 1854. When the single track railway was built it was necessary to provide loop lines for the carriages to pass. It was from one such loop and siding that the township developed. When the railway was extended to Strathalbyn in 1869 the residents of Middleton were able to persuade the authorities to make their town the junction for the new line. During the early days of the settlement the beach extended more than 400 metres from the ocean to the sand hills. Suddenly, the ocean encroached on the beach and came up to the sand hills, believed to have been caused by an offshore movement on the ocean floor.
Copley
Tourists have been known to travel for miles for a bite of bush baking at the Quandong Cafe in Copley. Here, you can join the twice-weekly mail run to nearby stations and Aboriginal communities at Nepabunna dn Iga Warte. Or see the Mount of Light copper mine and Copley’s historic two-storey Leigh Creek Hotel. To the east of Copley, the road leads to Arkaroola Wilderness Sanctuary and the rugged Gammon Ranges National Park. Nineteen kilometres north are the Leigh Creek coalfields. Continuing north, the road goes on to Lyndhurst – gateway to the Outback desert parks run by National Parks and Wildlife South Australia. Originally named Leigh Creek after a nearby pastoral holding, it was surveyed in 1891 and officially named Copley after William Copley, Commissioner of Crown lands. The Great Northern Railway made its way to the town in 1881.
Tarcoola
Tarcoola is at an important railway junction. From a point just west of the township the Ghan line heads north and the Indian Pacific line heads west. At the turn of the century Tarcoola was an important gold mining town and the field is still occasionally worked today.
Loxton
Loxton is a charming, vibrant town; the thriving centre of one of the most productive agricultural and horticultural regions in the state. Known as the ‘Garden Town of the Riverland’ Loxton’s beautifully maintained gardens explode in a riot of colour all year-round and are testament to the proud community spirit that exists in this country town. Visit the award-winning Loxton Historical Village with more than 38 fully furnished buildings and sites exhibiting farm equipment, machinery and household items used by early settlers. Or stop in at The Pines Loxton Historical Home and Garden, displaying antique furniture, silverware, paintings and more. You can discover Loxton on a historical town walk or nature walk that leads through a natural riverine environment and loops back along the river frontage.
Moonta Bay
A popular holiday town with good beaches, jetty and fishing, Moonta is located on the shores of Spencer Gulf 168 kilometres from Adelaide. Copper was discovered here in 1861 and led to the establishment of the Moonta Mining Company. An interesting way to take in the history of this mining region is on the tiny tourist train that runs on weekends. The train station is opposite the Moonta Mines National Trust Museum, in the former Moonta Mines School. There is a range of accommodation available, some of which is within walking distance of sandy beaches, jetties and cafes.